Compare Top FHSA Providers
Buying your first home? This account combines the best of an RRSP (tax deduction) and a TFSA (tax-free withdrawal).
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Explore Investing Platforms for Your FHSA
The platforms below all offer FHSA accounts for you to start investing.
Wealthsimple
Justwealth
National
Bank
Direct
Brokerage
Questwealth
Portfolios
Interactive
Brokers
Desjardins
Online
Brokerage
(Disnat)
CI
Direct
Investing
RBC
Direct
Investing
RBC
InvestEase
TD
Direct
Investing
What is an FHSA? Canadaâs down payment super-account
The First Home Savings Account (FHSA) is built for one mission: helping eligible first-time buyers grow a down payment efficiently. Itâs a hybrid wrapper that mixes the best parts of an RRSP and TFSA for a qualifying home purchase.
A hybrid account with a single goal
The FHSA is designed for saving for your first home. It combines: RRSP-style deductibility (potential refund now) with TFSA-style tax-free withdrawal (when used for a qualifying purchase).
âSavingâ vs âInvestingâ inside an FHSA
The FHSA is the wrapper â your timeline determines what belongs inside it. Here are two practical setups:
- Focus on stability for a near-term purchase
- Avoids market swings right before you need cash
- Earns interest (usually lower return potential)
- Invest in ETFs/stocks for higher growth potential
- Short-term volatility is normal (timeline matters)
- Keep fees low â your down payment is a math game
First Home Savings Account (FHSA): The Complete Guide
A tax-advantaged way to save for your first home with RRSP-like deductions and TFSA-like tax-free withdrawals (within limits).
What is an FHSA?
The FHSA is a registered plan that lets eligible first-time buyers save for a qualifying home. Contributions are generally tax-deductible, growth is tax-free, and qualifying withdrawals for your first home are tax-free.
Who can open one?
- Canadian resident, age 18+ (19 in some provinces).
- âFirst-time buyerâ (you didnât live in a home you owned in the current year or the previous four calendar years).
Contribution limits
- $8,000 annual participation room (in the first year you open an FHSA).
- $40,000 lifetime FHSA limit.
- Carryforward: you can carry forward up to $8,000 of unused room to a later year (carryforward starts only after youâve opened an FHSA).
- Over-contributions are subject to a tax of 1% per month on the highest excess amount until corrected.
Tip: Open the account early to start generating next-year carryforward room even if you wonât contribute right away.
How it works
- Contributions: Generally deductible (like RRSP). You can claim the deduction in a later year if preferred.
- Growth: Investment income accumulates tax-free inside the FHSA.
- Qualifying withdrawals: Tax-free if used for a qualifying home purchase and you meet first-time buyer conditions (written agreement to buy/build by Oct 1 of the year after withdrawal; intend to occupy within 1 year).
- Non-qualifying withdrawals: Taxable as income.
How long can you keep an FHSA?
- Your maximum participation period ends on Dec 31 of the earliest of:
- the 15th anniversary of opening your first FHSA,
- the year you turn 71, or
- the year after your first qualifying withdrawal.
- Close/transfer the account before that date to avoid unintended tax.
Transfers & coordination
- RRSP â FHSA: You can transfer directly from RRSP to FHSA (counts toward FHSA room; not deductible; doesnât restore RRSP room).
- FHSA â RRSP/RRIF: If you donât buy a home within the period, you can directly transfer FHSA funds to RRSP/RRIF tax-free without affecting RRSP room.
- Combine with HBP: You can use the FHSA and RRSP Home Buyersâ Plan for the same home if you meet each programâs conditions.
Who is it best for?
- Savers targeting a first home within ~3â10 years who want both a deduction and tax-free home-purchase withdrawal.
- Higher-income earners who benefit more from the deduction today (you can defer the deduction to a higher-income year).
- Planners who want a fallback: no home purchase? Roll to RRSP/RRIF tax-free.
Quick FAQs
Frequently Asked Questions About the FHSA
Everything Canadians need to know about the First Home Savings Account (FHSA), eligibility, limits, and how it works.
- Be a Canadian resident and at least 18 years old (or 19 in some provinces).
- Be a âfirst-time home buyerâ â meaning you have not owned a home you lived in during the current year or the previous four calendar years.
- 15 years after you open your first FHSA,
- the year you turn 71, or
- the year following your first qualifying withdrawal.
- Cash, GICs, mutual funds
- Stocks, ETFs, bonds
- Other qualified investments (as per CRA rules)
- Qualifying withdrawals: Tax-free (if used for your first home and you meet CRA conditions).
- Non-qualifying withdrawals: Taxed as regular income in the year withdrawn.