Variable Rate Explorer

Compare Variable Mortgage Terms

Ride the market. Select a term below to instantly find the lowest variable rates.

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Yrs

Locking In: The Escape Hatch

Daily Insight

Most variable terms let you convert to Fixed at any time without penalty. BUT, you usually have to lock in for the remaining time left on your term. Check if your lender offers the best fixed rates before you sign.

Choosing a Variable Term

Convertible to fixed Low Penalty (Usually)

With a variable rate, your interest rate moves with the lender's prime rate. The term you choose determines how long you are committed to that specific discount (e.g., Prime - 0.90%).

A 3-year variable is often chosen by those who want flexibility to break early, while the 5-year variable is the standard choice, offering the deepest discount from prime for a longer guaranteed period.

When it shines
  • Expecting rate cuts (Bank of Canada)
  • Prioritizing lower breakage penalties
  • Wanting the option to lock into Fixed later
Watch-outs
  • Payments may fluctuate with Prime
  • Budgeting requires comfort with risk
  • Discounts vary by lender & province
*Guidance only. Actual penalties (3 months interest vs IRD) and conversion options vary by lender.
Variable vs Fixed Snapshot
Rate Behavior
Moves
Locked
Payments
May Vary
Stable
Penalty Cost
Low (3mo Int)
High (IRD)
Flexibility
Convertible
Locked In
Variable Risk Profile
*Visual illustration of potential rate fluctuation over time.

Variable Rate Questions

A variable mortgage rate is quoted based on the lender's Prime Rate. For example, you might be offered a rate of "Prime - 0.50%". If the lender's Prime Rate is 6.95%, your actual interest rate would be 6.45%. If the Prime Rate goes up or down, your interest rate changes with it.

This depends on your mortgage type. With most variable-rate mortgages, your monthly payment stays the same, but more of it goes towards interest and less towards your principal. With an adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM), your actual monthly payment amount will increase or decrease with the Prime Rate.

Yes. Most variable-rate mortgages in Canada are "convertible," which means you can lock into a fixed rate with your current lender at any time during your term, usually without paying a penalty. This is a key feature that provides a safety net if you become concerned about rising rates.

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